INSTANTLY DISCOUNTING OFFICIAL National Institute of Science & Technology WTC "PANCAKE COLLAPSE THEORY".


The typical floor structural configuration for the World Trade Center Towers spanned from the exterior wall columns to where the inner columns and a welded cage of steel formed support for the elevator shafts, stair towers, air shafts and mechanical systems, as well as, transferring floor and roof loads to the reinforced concrete foundation/footing structure sitting on bedrock some 70' below grade.

Leasable floor areas typically terminated at the service core, where individual floor sections began again according to the floor plan layout. Yes, the individual floors acted as a unified structural 'diaphragm' to stiffen the structure laterally, but the steel composition of each floor was constructed in smaller units of open web trusses spanning between steel reinforced concrete beams and topped with a steel deck and lightweight concrete.

Thus, each floor was NOT a monolithic slab and structural system spanning across each tower from one exterior wall to the other three, as we are led to believe.

Why the World Trade Center Tower's floors could not 'pancake' collapse as we have been told. The typical floor structural configuration for the World Trade Center Towers spanned from the exterior wall columns to where the inner columns and a welded cage of steel formed support for the elevator shafts, stair towers, air shafts and mechanical systems, as well as, transferring floor and roof loads to the reinforced concrete foundation/footing structure sitting on bedrock some 70' below grade. Leasable floor areas typically terminated at the service core, where individual floor sections began again according to the floor plan layout. Yes, the individual floors acted as a unified structural 'diaphragm' to stiffen the structure laterally, but the steel composition of each floor was constructed in smaller units of open web trusses spanning between steel reinforced concrete beams and topped with a steel deck and lightweight concrete. Thus, each floor was NOT a monolithic slab and structural system spanning across each tower from one exterior wall to the other three, as we are led to believe. Each floor, in fact, terminating at the contiguous inner structural service core, resembled a square 'donut', with the core area being the 'donut hole', so to speak.

Failure of floor structural support in any quadrant of the building plan, or even in any half, thus, would have failed asymmetrically. And at the time of failure would not, could not, have 'pancaked' symmetrically as the misleading NIST and commission reports indicate. The buildings had massive, in fact, over designed, internal structures.

How do I know this? What is my personal technical reference?

From 1970 to 1972 I was a young design development draftsman for the firm of Minoru Yamasaki Associates, the design architectural firm for the WTC.

I was part of the team that detailed the complex aluminum cladding fenestration details for similar building and also worked, in part, on detailing the WTC Executive Floor interior paneling and updating the WTC plans to reflect various 'as-built' construction changes.

Based on actual project experience, I was, and am, quite familiar with the structural system at work on the towers, both at a technical and intuitive level.

R Henry Nigl

Original WTC Construction Drawings:
http://911research.wtc7.net/wtc/evidence/plans/table.html

According to [WTC designer Leslie Robertson], New York City has some of the worst wind loads in the nation ... This is because of the occasional wind generated off of the Atlantic Ocean during hurricane season. As a result, buildings in New York City must be designed to be twice as strong as similar buildings designed to withstand an earthquake in Los Angeles.

"The building was designed to have a fully loaded 707 crash into it, that was the largest plane at the time. I believe that the building could probably sustain multiple impacts of jet liners because this structure is like the mosquito netting on your screen door - this intense grid - and the plane is just a pencil puncturing that screen netting. It really does nothing to the screen netting."- Frank A. DeMartini, Manager, WTC Construction and Project Management


 



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